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Current applications of artificial intelligence for intraoperative decision support in surgery

Allison J. Navarrete-Welton, Daniel A. Hashimoto

《医学前沿（英文）》 2020年 第14卷 第4期   页码 369-381 doi: 10.1007/s11684-020-0784-7

摘要： Research into medical artificial intelligence (AI) has made significant advances in recent years, including surgical applications. This scoping review investigated AI-based decision support systems targeted at the intraoperative phase of surgery and found a wide range of technological approaches applied across several surgical specialties. Within the twenty-one ( =21) included papers, three main categories of motivations were identified for developing such technologies: (1) augmenting the information available to surgeons, (2) accelerating intraoperative pathology, and (3) recommending surgical steps. While many of the proposals hold promise for improving patient outcomes, important methodological shortcomings were observed in most of the reviewed papers that made it difficult to assess the clinical significance of the reported performance statistics. Despite limitations, the current state of this field suggests that a number of opportunities exist for future researchers and clinicians to work on AI for surgical decision support with exciting implications for improving surgical care.

关键词： artificial intelligence     decision support     clinical decision support systems     intraoperative     deep learning     computer vision     machine learning     surgery    

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Decision Support System for emergency scheduling of raw water supply systems with multiple sources

Qi WANG, Shuming LIU, Wenjun LIU, Zoran KAPELAN, Dragan SAVIC

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2013年 第7卷 第5期   页码 777-786 doi: 10.1007/s11783-013-0537-9

摘要： A hydraulic model-based emergency scheduling Decision Support System (DSS) is designed to eliminate the impact of sudden contamination incidents occurring upstream in raw water supply systems with multiple sources. The DSS consists of four functional modules, including water quality prediction, system safety assessment, emergency strategy inference and scheduling optimization. The work flow of the DSS is as follows. First, the water quality variations on specific cross-sections are calculated given the pollution information. Next, a comprehensive evaluation on the safety of the current system is conducted using the outputs in the first module. This will assist in the assessment of whether the system is in danger of failure, taking both the impact of pollution and system capacity into account. If there is a severe impact of contamination on the reliability of the system, a fuzzy logic based inference module is employed to generate reasonable strategies including technical measures. Otherwise, a Genetic Algorithm (GA)-based optimization model will be used to find the least-cost scheduling plan. The proposed DSS has been applied to a coastal city in South China during a saline tide period as validation. Through scenario analysis, it is demonstrated that this DSS tool is instrumental in emergency scheduling for the water company to quickly and effectively respond to sudden contamination incidents.

关键词： decision support system     raw water supply system     contamination incident     emergency scheduling     hydraulic model     safety assessment    

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大数据与精准医学

Daniel Richard Leff, Guang-Zhong Yang

《工程（英文）》 2015年 第1卷 第3期   页码 277-279 doi: 10.15302/J-ENG-2015075

摘要：

本文主要关注大数据分析对改善健康、预防和检测早期疾病以及个性化干预措施的潜在影响，讨论了大数据分析在建立患者电子健康档案以获得更好的临床决策支持中的可能作用。笔者研究了药物遗传学的发展，以更好地理解患者对化学疗法产生不同反应的原因。此外，笔者评估了在线健康交流的发展， 以及如何利用这些数据检测公共健康威胁和控制传染病。最后， 笔者描述了新一代可穿戴和可植入的躯体传感器如何改善身体状况、简化慢性病管理和提高外科植入物质量。

关键词： 大数据     生物传感器     人体传感网络     可植入传感器     临床决策支持系统     药物遗传学     移动医疗    

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BMP decision support system for evaluating stormwater management alternatives

Mow-Soung CHENG, Jenny X. ZHEN, Leslie SHOEMAKER,

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2009年 第3卷 第4期   页码 453-463 doi: 10.1007/s11783-009-0153-x

摘要： Prince George’s County, Maryland, in the Washington D.C. metropolitan area has developed a best management practice decision support system (BMPDSS) to support analysis and decision making for stormwater management planning and design at both the site scale and the watershed levels. This paper presents a detailed description of the BMPDSS. A case study that demonstrates the application of the system is also included. The case study involves a Green Highway project located in a highly urbanized area within the Anacostia River watershed of the county. Several best management practices (BMP) such as bioretention, filter vegetative swale, porous paving, and landscape infiltration are proposed for reducing highway runoff and improving water quality. The BMPDSS is used to identify and evaluate various alternatives to determine the most cost-effective types and combinations of BMPs that minimize the highway runoff pollution.

关键词： best management practices     decision support system     low impact development     geographic information system     optimization    

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An overview on the applications of the hesitant fuzzy sets in group decision-making: Theory, support

Zeshui XU, Shen ZHANG

《工程管理前沿（英文）》 2019年 第6卷 第2期   页码 163-182 doi: 10.1007/s42524-019-0017-4

摘要： Due to the characteristics of hesitant fuzzy sets (HFSs), one hesitant fuzzy element (HFE), which is the basic component of HFSs, can express the evaluation values of multiple decision makers (DMs) on the same alternative under a certain attribute. Thus, the HFS has its unique advantages in group decision making (GDM). Based on which, many scholars have conducted in-depth research on the applications of HFSs in GDM. We have viewed lots of relevant literature and divided the existing studies into three categories: theory, support and methods. In this paper, we elaborate on hesitant fuzzy GDM from these three aspects. The first aspect is mainly about the introduction of HFSs, HFPRs and some hesitant fuzzy aggregation operators. The second aspect describes the consensus process under hesitant fuzzy environment, which is an important support for a complete decision-making process. In the third aspect, we introduce seven hesitant fuzzy GDM approaches, which can be applied in GDM under different decision-making conditions. Finally, we summarize the research status of hesitant fuzzy GDM and put forward some directions of future research.

关键词： hesitant fuzzy set     hesitant fuzzy preference relation     group decision-making    

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Clinical decision-making by the emergency department resident physicians for critically ill patients

null

《医学前沿（英文）》 2012年 第6卷 第1期   页码 89-93 doi: 10.1007/s11684-012-0183-9

摘要：

The application of main methodologies for clinical decision-making by residents in emergency medical practice was assessed, and issues in this area were investigated. The treatments provided to 2 611 critical patients by the Peking Union Medical College Hospital of were analyzed by independent investigators who evaluated the main clinical decision-making processes applied by the hospital residents. The application of decision-making strategies by PG1 and PG3 groups, which means the residents in first year and the third year, were compared. The patients were treated according to pattern recognition (43.0%), hypothetico-deductive reasoning (23.4%), event-driven models (19.3%), and rule-using algorithms (5.9%). A significant difference was found between PG1 and PG3 groups (χ2=498.01, P<0.001). Pattern recognition and hypothetic-deductive methods were the most common techniques applied by emergency physicians in evaluating critically ill patients. The decision-making processes applied by junior and senior residents were significantly different, although neither group adequately applied rule-using algorithms. Inclusion of clinical decision-making in medical curricula is needed to improve decision-making in critical care.

关键词： clinical decision-making     emergency medicine     critically ill patient     resident     methodology    

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工程移民决策支持研究

王家耀,姚松龄

《中国工程科学》 2000年 第2卷 第9期   页码 80-84

摘要：

工程移民指工程建设引起的非自愿的搬迁安置活动，工程移民决策包括规划决策和管理决策，这在国内外都是一个新课题，基于GIS的工程移民DSS是实施科学决策的有效手段，文章对工程移民决策支持的理论、方法进行了探讨，并结合万家寨工程移民决策支持进行了试验。

关键词： 工程移民     决策支持     地理信息系统（GIS)     决策支持系统（DSS)    

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Decision Support System for Evaluating Impact of Product Carbon Labeling Scheme

Xu Dong-ling,Foster Chris,Hu Ying,Yang Jian-bo

《工程管理前沿（英文）》 2014年 第1卷 第1期   页码 89-104 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2014015

摘要： In this paper a decision support system for systematically evaluating the impact of labeling products with their carbon footprints is developed and applied to prioritize products for carbon labeling in a large supermarket chain in the UK. Carbon labels may change consumers' behavior and encourage suppliers to implement carbon-reduction solutions. Those changes may, however, lead to unintended risks. To handle the challenges of uncertainties in the evaluation, the Evidential Reasoning approach and the Intelligent Decision System software for multi-criteria decision analysis are applied to support the process. The system developed can be applied to assessing the impact of sustainable development policies to maximize their benefits and minimize their risks.

关键词： impact assessment     multiple criteria decision analysis     risk analysis     carbon footprint     decision support system     product carbon labeling    

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项目投标决策支持系统研究

曹生荣,王先甲,殷红

《中国工程科学》 2003年 第5卷 第12期   页码 19-23

摘要：

据投标的实际流程，从投标的全过程出发，利用预测理论、决策理论、对策理论和计算机技术等开发了项目投标决策支持系统PBDSS，并系统介绍了PBDSS的结构、功能、实现技术和应用。PBDSS可在施工企业投标工作的信息咨询、项目选择、总价制定、报价内部调整及标书生成等方面发挥辅助决策的作用。

关键词： 投标     决策支持系统     辅助决策     施工企业    

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Decision support for the development, simulation and optimization of dynamic process models

Norbert Asprion, Roger Böttcher, Jan Schwientek, Johannes Höller, Patrick Schwartz, Charlie Vanaret, Michael Bortz

《化学科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2022年 第16卷 第2期   页码 210-220 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2046-x

摘要： Simulation is besides experimentation the major method for designing, analyzing and optimizing chemical processes. The ability of simulations to reflect real process behavior strongly depends on model quality. Validation and adaption of process models are usually based on available plant data. Using such a model in various simulation and optimization studies can support the process designer in his task. Beneath steady state models there is also a growing demand for dynamic models either to adapt faster to changing conditions or to reflect batch operation. In this contribution challenges of extending an existing decision support framework for steady state models to dynamic models will be discussed and the resulting opportunities will be demonstrated for distillation and reactor examples.

关键词： decision support     multicriteria optimization     model validation     dynamic model     sensitivity analysis    

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Mitigating nitrous oxide emissions from agricultural soils by precision management

Robert M. REES, Juliette MAIRE, Anna FLORENCE, Nicholas COWAN, Ute SKIBA, Tony van der WEERDEN, Xiaotang JU

《农业科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2020年 第7卷 第1期   页码 75-80 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2019294

摘要：

Nitrous oxide (N O) emissions make up a significant part of agricultural greenhouse gas emissions. There is an urgent need to identify new approaches to the mitigation of these emissions with emerging technology. In this short review four approaches to precision managements of agricultural systems are described based on examples of work being undertaken in the UK and New Zealand. They offer the opportunity for N O mitigation without any reduction in productivity. These approaches depend upon new sensor technology, modeling and spatial information with which to make management decisions and interventions that can both improve agricultural productivity and environmental protection.

关键词： decision support systems     mitigation     nitrous oxide     precision farming    

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创造力支持系统的体系结构研究

梁志成,于跃海,仲伟俊

《中国工程科学》 2010年 第12卷 第1期   页码 74-80

摘要：

介绍了创造力支持系统发展历程、创造力与创造性思维，综合研究了各类创造力支持系统，给出了创造力支持系统的构成要素、体系结构，并以构建系统用于电力系统故障分析实例研究，阐述了创造力支持系统对专家思维的支持过程。为创造力支持系统开发实现与应用提供参考。

关键词： 创造力支持系统     体系结构     群体研讨环境     表决链表    

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Intelligent negotiation model for ubiquitous group decision scenarios Project supported bypresented at the 13th International Conference on Practical Applications of Agents and Multi-Agent Systems

João CARNEIRO,Diogo MARTINHO,Goreti MARREIROS,Paulo NOVAIS

《信息与电子工程前沿（英文）》 2016年 第17卷 第4期   页码 296-308 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1500344

摘要： Supporting group decision-making in ubiquitous contexts is a complex task that must deal with a large amount of factors to succeed. Here we propose an approach for an intelligent negotiation model to support the group decision-making process specifically designed for ubiquitous contexts. Our approach can be used by researchers that intend to include arguments, complex algorithms, and agents’ modeling in a negotiation model. It uses a social networking logic due to the type of communication employed by the agents and it intends to support the ubiquitous group decision-making process in a similar way to the real process, which simultaneously preserves the amount and quality of intelligence generated in face-to-face meetings. We propose a new look into this problem by considering and defining strategies to deal with important points such as the type of attributes in the multicriterion problems, agents’ reasoning, and intelligent dialogues.

关键词： Group decision support systems     Ubiquitous computing     Automatic negotiation     Social networks     Multi-agent systems    

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一种临床动态安全清单系统配置平台的设计与实现 None

Shan NAN, Xu-dong LU, Pieter VAN GORP, Hendrikus H. M. KORSTEN, Richard VDOVJAK, Uzay KAYMAK, Hui-long DUAN

《信息与电子工程前沿（英文）》 2018年 第19卷 第7期   页码 937-946 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1700623

摘要： 近年来的研究日益表明，清单可显著改善病人安全。为促使清单在临床实践中有效使用，医学界和信息学界都建议把清单部署成动态清单系统，实现与临床信息系统的集成，动态适配病人上下文信息。然而，由于系统与特定内容的紧密耦合，开发这样的系统非常困难。提出一种临床安全清单系统动态配置平台，整合平台内部基础设施构建动态安全清单系统，避免用户为每个应用重复开发安全清单系统。分析现有清单系统功能和实施中的经验教训，定义了该平台的设计指标。然后整合基于规则的临床决策支持技术和工作流管理技术，设计了一套技术方案。基于该技术方案，设计开发了一套动态清单配置平台，并基于多个临床案例对其不断完善。通过应用该平台，开发了针对9个典型医疗流程的242个动态清单。结果表明，使用本文提出的方法实现临床动态安全清单系统的配置，具有可行性和通用性。

关键词： 清单；工作流；临床决策支持；过程管理；病人安全    

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ENABLING CROP DIVERSIFICATION TO SUPPORT TRANSITIONS TOWARD MORE SUSTAINABLE EUROPEAN AGRIFOOD SYSTEMS

《农业科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2021年 第8卷 第3期   页码 474-480 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2021406

摘要：

European cropping systems are often characterized by short rotations or even monocropping, leading to environmental issues such as soil degradation, water eutrophication, and air pollution including greenhouse gas emissions, that contribute to climate change and biodiversity loss. The use of diversification practices (i.e., intercropping, multiple cropping including cover cropping and rotation extension), may help enhance agrobiodiversity and deliver ecosystem services while developing new value chains. Despite its benefits, crop diversification is hindered by various technical, organizational, and institutional barriers along value chains (input industries, farms, trading and processing industries, retailers, and consumers) and within sociotechnical systems (policy, research, education, regulation and advisory). Six EU-funded research projects have joined forces to boost crop diversification by creating the European Crop Diversification Cluster (CDC). This Cluster aggregates research, innovation, commercial and citizen-focused partnerships to identify and remove barriers across the agrifood system and thus enables the uptake of diversification measures by all European value-chain stakeholders. The CDC will produce a typology of barriers, develop tools to accompany actors in their transition, harmonize the use of multicriteria assessment indicators, prepare policy recommendations and pave the way for a long-term network on crop diversification.

 

关键词： crop rotation     lock-in     intercropping     multiple cropping     networking    

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标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Current applications of artificial intelligence for intraoperative decision support in surgery

Allison J. Navarrete-Welton, Daniel A. Hashimoto

期刊论文

Decision Support System for emergency scheduling of raw water supply systems with multiple sources

Qi WANG, Shuming LIU, Wenjun LIU, Zoran KAPELAN, Dragan SAVIC

期刊论文

大数据与精准医学

Daniel Richard Leff, Guang-Zhong Yang

期刊论文

BMP decision support system for evaluating stormwater management alternatives

Mow-Soung CHENG, Jenny X. ZHEN, Leslie SHOEMAKER,

期刊论文

An overview on the applications of the hesitant fuzzy sets in group decision-making: Theory, support

Zeshui XU, Shen ZHANG

期刊论文

Clinical decision-making by the emergency department resident physicians for critically ill patients

null

期刊论文

工程移民决策支持研究

王家耀,姚松龄

期刊论文

Decision Support System for Evaluating Impact of Product Carbon Labeling Scheme

Xu Dong-ling,Foster Chris,Hu Ying,Yang Jian-bo

期刊论文

项目投标决策支持系统研究

曹生荣,王先甲,殷红

期刊论文

Decision support for the development, simulation and optimization of dynamic process models

Norbert Asprion, Roger Böttcher, Jan Schwientek, Johannes Höller, Patrick Schwartz, Charlie Vanaret, Michael Bortz

期刊论文

Mitigating nitrous oxide emissions from agricultural soils by precision management

Robert M. REES, Juliette MAIRE, Anna FLORENCE, Nicholas COWAN, Ute SKIBA, Tony van der WEERDEN, Xiaotang JU

期刊论文

创造力支持系统的体系结构研究

梁志成,于跃海,仲伟俊

期刊论文

Intelligent negotiation model for ubiquitous group decision scenarios Project supported bypresented at the 13th International Conference on Practical Applications of Agents and Multi-Agent Systems

João CARNEIRO,Diogo MARTINHO,Goreti MARREIROS,Paulo NOVAIS

期刊论文

一种临床动态安全清单系统配置平台的设计与实现

Shan NAN, Xu-dong LU, Pieter VAN GORP, Hendrikus H. M. KORSTEN, Richard VDOVJAK, Uzay KAYMAK, Hui-long DUAN

期刊论文

ENABLING CROP DIVERSIFICATION TO SUPPORT TRANSITIONS TOWARD MORE SUSTAINABLE EUROPEAN AGRIFOOD SYSTEMS

期刊论文